Wear Steel Coil
Wear-resistant steel coil is a high-strength steel product manufactured through advanced thermomechanical control processes (TMCP) and heat treatment technologies. These coils feature exceptional hardness, superior impact toughness, and excellent wear resistance, making them ideal for applications in mining, construction, and material handling industries where abrasion resistance is critical.
Phone:+86 18954208811
Email:info@hwdsteel.com
WhatsApp:+86 18954208811
Add:Keda Xunfei Weilaigang Building, No. 1 Jiangshan South Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province
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◉ PRODUCT SPECIFICATION


1. Material Standards & Grades


Primary Standards:

  • GB/T 24186 - High Yield Strength Wear-Resistant Steel Plates

  • JIS G3444 - Alloy Steel Plates for Mining

  • EN 10025-6 - High Yield Strength Steel for Quenching and Tempering

  • ASTM A514 - High-Yield-Strength, Quenched and Tempered Alloy Steel Plate


Common Wear-Resistant Grades:

Grade

Surface Hardness (HB)

Minimum Yield Strength (MPa)

Equivalent Standards

NM360

340-400

1000

JIS G3444 SLY356

NM400

370-430

1200

WELDOX 400

NM450

420-480

1300

HARDOX 450

NM500

470-530

1400

HARDOX 500

NM550

520-580

1500

HARDOX 550

NM600

570-630

1600

HARDOX 600


2. Chemical Composition (% by weight)


Element

NM400

NM450

NM500

NM550

Carbon (C)

0.20-0.28

0.25-0.32

0.30-0.37

0.32-0.40

Silicon (Si)

0.15-0.50

0.15-0.50

0.15-0.50

0.15-0.50

Manganese (Mn)

1.00-1.60

1.00-1.60

1.00-1.60

1.00-1.60

Chromium (Cr)

0.50-1.20

0.60-1.30

0.70-1.40

0.80-1.50

Molybdenum (Mo)

0.20-0.50

0.25-0.55

0.30-0.60

0.35-0.65

Nickel (Ni)

0.60-1.20

0.70-1.30

0.80-1.40

0.90-1.50

Boron (B)

0.001-0.005

0.001-0.005

0.001-0.005

0.001-0.005

Phosphorus (P)

≤ 0.020

≤ 0.020

≤ 0.020

≤ 0.020

Sulfur (S)

≤ 0.010

≤ 0.010

≤ 0.010

≤ 0.010


3. Mechanical Properties


Grade

Hardness (HB)

Yield Strength (MPa)

Tensile Strength (MPa)

Impact Energy (J, -20°C)

NM360

340-400

≥ 1000

≥ 1200

≥ 24

NM400

370-430

≥ 1200

≥ 1400

≥ 24

NM450

420-480

≥ 1300

≥ 1500

≥ 20

NM500

470-530

≥ 1400

≥ 1600

≥ 18

NM550

520-580

≥ 1500

≥ 1700

≥ 16

NM600

570-630

≥ 1600

≥ 1800

≥ 14


4. Physical Properties


Property

Typical Value

Test Standard

Density

7.85 g/cm³

ASTM E1266

Modulus of Elasticity

200-210 GPa

ASTM E111

Poisson's Ratio

0.28-0.30

-

Thermal Expansion Coefficient

11.5-12.5 × 10⁻⁶/°C

ASTM E228

Thermal Conductivity

35-45 W/m·K

ASTM E1225


5. Product Specifications


Parameter

Standard Range

Tolerance

Available Customization

Thickness

3.0mm - 20.0mm

±0.15mm

2.0mm - 30.0mm

Width

1000mm - 2000mm

±2mm

800mm - 2500mm

Coil Weight

5-25 tons

±3%

3-30 tons

Coil ID

508mm/610mm

±5mm

400mm-800mm

Coil OD

1000mm-1800mm

±20mm

800mm-2000mm


6. Manufacturing Process


Production Methods:

  • Hot rolling with TMCP

  • Quenching and tempering

  • Controlled cooling

  • Surface conditioning


Process Flow:
Slab Reheating → Roughing → Finishing → Accelerated Cooling
→ Quenching → Tempering → Coiling → Inspection


7. Surface Treatment Options


Treatment Type

Thickness/Finish

Application Method

Purpose

Shot Blasted

Sa 2.5

Mechanical blasting

Surface cleaning

Primed

15-25μm

Spray coating

Corrosion protection

Oiled

-

Roller coating

Temporary protection

PVC Film

0.1mm

Lamination

Scratch protection


8. Testing & Inspection


Standard Tests:

  • Hardness testing (Brinell/Rockwell)

  • Tensile testing

  • Charpy impact testing

  • Bend testing

  • Chemical analysis

  • Ultrasonic testing

  • Surface quality inspection


Optional Tests:

  • Microstructure analysis

  • Wear resistance test

  • Fatigue test

  • Third-party inspection

  • PMI verification


9. Applications


Primary Applications:

  • Mining Equipment: Truck beds, loader buckets, crusher liners

  • Construction Machinery: Bulldozer blades, excavator buckets

  • Material Handling: Hoppers, chutes, conveyor liners

  • Agricultural Equipment: Plow shares, harvester components

  • Industrial Equipment: Mill liners, mixer blades


Industry Applications:

  • Mining and mineral processing

  • Construction and demolition

  • Cement and aggregate production

  • Power generation

  • Recycling and waste management


All wear-resistant steel coils are manufactured according to international standards and can be customized to meet specific application requirements and wear conditions.

◉ Surfcae selection

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SURFACE CHARACTERISTIC SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURING METHOD APPLICATION
NO.1 Silvery white Hot rolled to specified thickness Do not need to have a glossy surface use
lackluster
NO.2D Silvery white After cold rolling, heat treatment and pickling are carried out General material, deep material
NO.2B Gloss is stronger than No.2D After No.2D treatment, the final light cold rolling is carried out through the polishing roller The general material
BA As bright as a sixpence No standard, but usually a bright annealed surface with high reflectivity. Building materials, kitchen utensils
NO.3 Rough lapping Grind with 100~200# (unit) strop tape Building materials, kitchen utensils
NO.4 Intermediate grinding Polished surface obtained by grinding with 150~180# strop abrasive tape Building materials, kitchen utensils
NO.240 Fine lapping Grinding with 240# strop abrasive tape kitchenware
NO.320 Very fine grinding Grinding was carried out with 320# strop abrasive tape kitchenware
NO.400 The luster is close to BA Use 400# polishing wheel to grind General timber, building timber, kitchen appliances
HL Hairline grinding Suitable particle material for hair stripe grinding (150~240#) with many grains Building, construction material
NO.7 It's close to mirror grinding Use a 600# rotary polishing wheel to grind For art or decoration
NO.8 Mirror ultrafinish The mirror is ground with a polishing wheel Reflector, for decoration

◉ PRODUCTION AND WAREHOUSING

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